bỏ trốn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To decamp; to bolt; to run away: To leave a place or situation secretly and suddenly, especially to avoid a duty, obligation, or consequence.
Usage
The verb bỏ trốn is used to describe the act of escaping or fleeing from a place, often stealthily and without permission or notice. It implies a desire to avoid responsibility, danger, or an unwanted situation. It is a direct and common term.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ta đã bỏ trốn khỏi nhà tù. (He decamped/bolted from the prison.)
- Cậu bé bỏ trốn vì sợ bị phạt. (The boy ran away because he was afraid of being punished.)
- Không thể bỏ trốn khỏi trách nhiệm của mình. (You cannot run away from your responsibilities.)
Advanced Usage
- "bỏ trốn khỏi" + [place/responsibility]: to run away/decamp from a specific place or duty.
- Hắn bỏ trốn khỏi hiện trường vụ án. (He fled from the crime scene.)
- Used to describe desertion, especially from military service or a job.
- Nhiều binh lính đã bỏ trốn trong đêm. (Many soldiers deserted/decamped during the night.)
Variants and Related Words
- Trốn tránh (verb): to evade, to avoid (often used for abstract things like responsibility or truth).
- Trốn tránh sự thật (to evade the truth).
- Chạy trốn (verb): to flee, to escape (often implies being chased or in immediate danger).
- Chạy trốn khỏi nguy hiểm (to flee from danger).
- Đào ngũ (verb): to desert (specifically from military service).
- Tội đào ngũ (the crime of desertion).
Synonyms
- Chạy mất (verb): to run off, to disappear.
- Bỏ chạy (verb): to run off, to take flight.
- Trốn thoát (verb): to escape successfully.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
Note: As a single verb, bỏ trốn itself functions like a phrasal verb meaning "to run away." - Bỏ trốn đi (verb phrase): to run away (adding emphasis on the act of leaving). - Nó đã bỏ trốn đi từ sáng. (He ran away since morning.)
Related Idioms
- Bỏ của chạy lấy người: (Lit. to abandon possessions to save oneself) To prioritize saving one's life over material things; to flee empty-handed.
- Trong hỏa hoạn, phải biết bỏ của chạy lấy người. (In a fire, you must know to flee to save your life, leaving possessions behind.)
verb
- to decamp; to bolt; to run away